How to grow grapes? Irrigation and care of plants

Everyone who plants a plant on his plot, tries to get more information about him. So, the beginner grape growers are interested in how often to water the grapes.

He, having a powerful root system, quite easily tolerates the drought. This does not mean that you do not need to water the grapes. Watering is needed. And more than that, the grapes are the most fruitful when it is regularly irrigated. Only thanks to water it grows, it normally pours and ripens.

Types of watering

1. Landing. This watering during the planting of the bush, it must be repeated 2-3 days after planting. The optimum moisture content of the soil is created.
2. Refreshing. Irrigated in hot weather, grapes. This watering is designed to reduce the temperature of the leaves.
3. Fertilizing. Nutritional elements are introduced in the form of top dressing.

Proper watering of grapes

The yield of grapes directly depends on the mode of moistening. It is very difficult to grow high-stamping and wall-hung shrubs without irrigation. Beginners often err the following mistakes:

• watering is produced daily from the hose together with all the garden plants;
• Watering is carried out from a well or a well with cold water.

Cold water only harms the plant.To grow good grapes, watering should be done correctly. In the fall, water recharge is performed, when grape bushes have already been covered with earth. Especially it is necessary in a dry autumn. The land must be moist when entering the winter. This is the necessary accumulation of moisture for the growing season in the spring. But if the autumn was rainy and the land received enough moisture, such watering is not needed.

If the winter was not snowy, but dry and frosty,a spring irrigation is necessary in the same trenches as in the autumn. It should be done with warm water before flowering. If the seedlings are planted in the autumn, the so-called planting water is carried into the prepared pit. A bucket of water is absorbed, the seedling sits, it is covered with earth and another 10-15 liters of warm water is poured in.

When planting seedlings in spring in the hole poured inhot water - two buckets. The seedling sits, the soil is covered with earth and another 10-15 liters of water are poured in. It is desirable to make fertilizers with water. Further, during the vegetation period, watering of the seedlings is carried out several times - usually by the evening heated by water 5-10 liters under the bush once a week. The next month the seedlings are watered two times less often. And in August, grapes are not watered at all.

Unplanned watering of grapes

For the state of the bushes of grapes beginnersvintners need to follow constantly. Noticing the suspension of growth, you need to make additional watering the bush. If a long time is hot, watering will be useful. But it should not be as plentiful as before. Otherwise, you can tighten the ripening of berries and cause them to crack. Vine-growers should also know that moisture is needed for the plant at a time when buds are blooming, when flowering and at the time of ripening of berries. Now it is clear: in order to collect a tasty, juicy grapes, watering should be done correctly and in the right time.