Современный рынок отделочных и строительных The materials are great and varied. In addition to products already well-known to the average person, various new products constantly appear, which are far superior to the characteristics and performance properties of their predecessors or combine the properties of several of them. Rubber paint is one of such products, it is already widely known in the circles of professional builders, but not among ordinary citizens. This article will tell about the main properties and characteristics of such paint products.
Composition of the product
Rubber paint is an acrylic emulsion made on a water-dispersed basis with the addition of acrylate latex. The composition of the product includes the following components:
- water;
- acrylate latex;
- antifreeze;
- coalescent;
- preservatives;
- color.
Water in the composition is a solvent andaccounts for 5% of the total. Acrylate latex is a synthetic material that increases strength and elasticity, is resistant to temperature changes, has excellent water-repellent properties. Antifreeze is added to impart frost resistance and to control the rate of hardening. In coalescent, the main task is plasticization and film formation. Preservatives protect rubber paint from fungi and mildew. Kohler - for color formation, and other fillers in very small quantities are needed to improve properties. The price of rubber paint (300-500 rubles / kg) is slightly higher than other paints and varnishes, however, the characteristics are also superior to them.
Main characteristics
Here is a list of them:
- Resistance to temperature drops +/- 50 and atmospheric phenomena.
- Excellent water repellency.
- Provides good adhesion to the treated surface.
- Uniform drawing on any surface (concrete, wood, metal and others).
- Easy to apply and dries quickly.
- Safe, no pungent odor.
- Long service life and good wear resistance.
- The finished coating does not slip, which is very important when used on floors and roofs.
- Fireproof.
- Good elasticity of the material prevents the occurrence of cracks during sudden temperature fluctuations.
- Vapor permeable.
Application area
Professionals in construction leave positive feedback on rubber paint in various forums. Due to its high performance, its application area is quite wide:
- Repair of the roof and facade of the building. Rubber paint levels the surface to be processed, filling all mechanical damage, returns to the structure an aesthetic appearance.
- Used as a waterproofing material in the construction of swimming pools and artificial ponds.
- Coloring of playgrounds, gyms, stadiums and courts.
- Paint fences and fences of various materials.
Preparation of wooden surfaces
To extend the service life, as well as forcompliance with the stated characteristics of the treated surface must be carefully prepared. To do this, it is cleaned of dust and dirt, remove the exfoliated old material and put a primer. Rubber paint and wood are a great tandem. Before starting work, the wooden surface is pre-treated with an antiseptic to prevent the formation of mold and fungi. To improve fire safety, it is better to additionally process the flame retardant. To save time and money, you can use a universal tool.
Preparation of metal and other types of surfaces
Rubber paint for wood or metalcharacterized by an increase or decrease in the content of a particular component. Before starting work on the metal surface should also be processed. In addition to dirt and dust, you should get rid of rust and produce anti-corrosion treatment, it will slow down the process of its formation. If the surface has a layer of old paint, it is necessary to remove it with emery paper or a metal brush. You can use synthetic solvents. Gel washes especially proved themselves, in 20-30 minutes after application the old enamel will begin to swell up, it can be easily removed with a spatula. After cleaning, the metal surface must be primed. Other types of surfaces are prepared on the same principle, concrete and other porous surfaces are treated with a primer two times for deeper penetration.
Staining
When painting, you can use anypainting tool: brush, spray gun or roller. Before the start of the main work, the dyeing is done; if necessary, the paint is diluted. Rubber paint is diluted with water by no more than 10% and only for the application of the first layer. Next, the paint is applied in several thin layers, pre-dried each layer. For a guaranteed result, weather and temperature conditions must be observed. Coloring is recommended at a temperature of +5 to +25 degrees, with a relative humidity of no more than 70%, on days when there is no bright sun and precipitation, as well as a strong dust wind. All painted surfaces can be started to operate only a week after the work, it is during this period that the paint dries out completely and acquires all its properties.
Car coloring
Recently, matte finish of car body elements has become very popular. Rubber paint for cars have already been tested and appreciated by many motorists. She has a number of advantages:
- Elastic coating perfectly hides all the bumps on the body parts.
- Rubber paint does not crack and does not peel at small damages.
- Resistant to abrasion.
- Easy to care for.
- Low cost.
The treated surface is less susceptible to corrosion.
Advantages and disadvantages
One of the popular brands of domesticmanufacturers is rubber paint "Super Decor". This paint is very popular among professionals for its excellent properties and ease of use, as well as for strength and durability. Almost all rubber paints produced by different manufacturers have similar characteristics. Differ only slightly in drying time and surface pretreatment. Studying the forums and reviews of rubber paint, you can highlight the pros and cons of this paint product.
Benefits:
- The paint is universal, suitable for interior and exterior use.
- Good adhesion properties.
- Warranty period - 10 years, durable and durable coating that does not crack or wear out.
- High elasticity.Frozen rubber paint can stretch up to 400%, it is very important with a sharp temperature drop. The rubber base prevents cracks on the painted surface.
- Maintains significant deformations, gradually returning to its original form.
- The paint is hydrophobic and perfectly protects the treated surface from moisture.
- Paint does not violate the air exchange of painted surfaces due to its vapor permeability.
- Rubber paint is absolutely safe, it lacks toxic and toxic substances.
- Easy to use.
- Available at a price.
- Keeps color when exposed to UV light.
- Dries quickly.
- Matte, anti-slip surface.
- Not afraid of alkaline solutions, can be cleaned with household cleaners.
Among the shortcomings can be identified:
- Mandatory compliance with the rules of application. Temperature and humidity inside the room, and during outdoor work there are restrictions for atmospheric phenomena (rain, dusty wind, bright sun).
- Not recommended for flooring.Rubber paint has limitations for applying to some surfaces, such as floors, doors and furniture. However, the instruction is rather advisory in nature. Many master finishers bypass this limitation and use rubber floor paint.
Rubber paint products have already wonconsumer confidence, their range is constantly expanding, and technical characteristics are improving. With proper application and operation, all painted surfaces will delight for a long time with a flawless appearance.
Consumption, storage and specifications
All rubber paints are manufactured according to the standards of GOST and TU 2316-001-18032093-2012. Below are the main features.
Diluent | Water |
Drying time | On tack-off - up to 60 minutes, to a solid state - up to 3 hours (time may vary and depends on temperature indicators and humidity level) |
Density | 1.1 kg = 1 l |
Glitter | Matte, semi-matte |
Tinting | Any colors for water-based paints |
Consumption | Painted or primed surface - up to 150 g / m2 Putty surface, drywall, wallpaper - up to 190 g / m2 Plaster, concrete - from 250 g / m2 |
Wash resistance | High |
Storage | Expiration date - 2 years from the date of production in a closed, intact container. Do not freeze |
We reviewed the main characteristics of rubber paint.