A purebred cat, a rare breed cat ... Who are they,these beauties? Where did they come from, and why are they called? How to determine the breed of a cat? Such a question, very often asked beginners "koshkovody." Let's try to understand what a "breed" is.
Of course, conditionally, depending on the origin, all feline breeds are divided into three main groups:
- natural - those that are created under the influence of certain geographical and climatic conditions;
- developing - breeds obtained as a result of purposeful selection work;
- Hybrids-mutants - breeds that turned out either accidentally or as a result of human activity, but not yet settled. It takes time to recognize them.
Cat breeds are mainly formed inThe result of selection, which is based on the purposeful activity of the person and the corresponding infrastructure. When creating a breed, a large amount of pedigree material is needed, i.e. cats. Work goes in two directions: selection of animals for breeding and formation of breeding pairs. In the selection process, a lot of cats are rejected for some reason, but the result is an animal that meets certain qualities.
A breed is a fairly large group of domestic animals, in this case, cats, which are created by humans, having a common origin and common physiological and morphological features.
We can say that this is an ideal animal, an animal is the dream that a man has created!
Как определить породу кошки?For this there is a standard - a brief description of the ideal animal. It gives the characteristics for determining the breed: head, wool structure, limbs, color, backbone and other parameters. You can find the description of standards in the special literature. But the Internet can become the first assistant in this business! There is always the latest information about cats and their breeds.
Here you can find the most beautiful breedscats, rare and fairly vulnerable, curly, bald and tailless. In general, different! The most popular of them formed the world's top ten most unusual cats.
And he leads this world group of beautiesAmerican waxed cat. Outside the States, it almost never occurs, but unusual curly hair and a rather small number of specimens (only 22 such cats) leads her to the leaders of the most beautiful and rare.
In the UK, as a result of crossingchinchilla and Burmese breed, one more unique cat of breed Burmilla has turned out. Possessing beautiful silky fur of various colors and shades: bluish, reddish, chocolate-brown, lilac or black, such a beauty is characterized as an extremely social cat.
A completely new and rare breed of cats - BrilliantCalifornian - differs from other beauties in its leopard color. Although there is not a single leopard gene in it! To date, the cat of this breed is struggling for survival, because despite its short life, it is already out of fashion.
A cat-elf is the rarest cat on the planet.Officially, this breed does not exist at all, it is the "unrecognized leader" of our hit parade. A cat-elf possesses, like a sphinx, a bald head and extraordinary twisted ears. Maybe it can not be called a beauty, but that this is the most rare breed, that's for sure!
The five best closes Turkish Van - catThe ancient breed, which is now on the verge of extinction. A lover of bathing, adoring baths, with white hair and a red tail - this extraordinary beauty also has multi-colored eyes - one amber, the other blue.
This cat breed can boast of itsancient roots - Kao-mani, which in Thai means "diamond eye". In the homeland, a cat of such breed is valued for its weight of gold, its ancestors were brought out specially for individuals of royal blood. It will be very disappointing if this ancient breed disappears.
The number of representatives of the cat breed of Singapore -relatively small. A cat with an unusual appearance - green eyes, short hair, light brown tones, with a darker color on the head and back - has a soft character. Perhaps, it is this feature that will help its relatives spread all over the world?
Very beautiful, having a Siamese origin,cat of the breed Snow-shu. The very name - Snow shoes - speaks about its appearance. In the last half century, this cat breed has increased in number of representatives, then fell. But lately, it seems, again has a positive tendency, as it is known all over the world.
How to identify the breed of the cat Manks?Yes, very easy! She has no tail! Yes, some individual representatives have a short, but almost invisible. And the Maine cat breed, deduced on the Isle of Man, is the oldest.
And closes the top ten most interesting breeds of catsCurly kitten Kurley, who appeared in America. He became the ancestor of the breed Laperm, long-haired handsome, recognized as the most beautiful in the world. Although today there are also short-haired lupers.
And in principle, what's the difference, how to determine the breed of a cat, what kind of breed? The main thing is that in the family she was loved!
