How to learn a pedigree?Each person would certainly like to know his family history. However, before proceeding with the search, it is necessary to get as clear as possible what documents will carry the greatest information value for us. And also how to structure the knowledge gained so that the disparate facts are lined up first in the biography of a particular person, and then united into a holistic picture of a family tree that can tell you the story of your family.
Where to begin?
Pedigree searches, no matter how fascinating they arethey didn’t seem to you - this is not only an opportunity to conduct fascinating investigations, to touch the mysteries of the past, but also a lot of routine work with papers. That is why from the very beginning teach yourself to order. Clearly organize all the data you found; the lack of orderliness in the bud ruin your work, nullifying all efforts.
Хранить найденную информацию лучше всего в special folders with the time and location, as well as the source. We will talk about the most significant documents a little later. In the meantime, we need to focus on preparatory work, which will help you save a lot of time and effort in the future. Try to keep documents relating to relatives by the father and mother in different folders.
How to work with documents?
Learn the basics of working with documents to beanyone who thinks about how to learn a pedigree. It’s best to start your work with references and other papers containing key information about a person. These include mainly birth and death certificates, contracted and dissolved marriages, education certificates, certificates and military IDs. Having at least this information in your hands, you will be able to highlight the key dates of a person’s life, thereby forming its frame. Pay special attention to the passport data: they open up the possibility of searching data in the archives.
After you have collected all the necessarydocuments, conduct a brief inventory. Number the envelopes you have. If you managed to find old, dilapidated photographs and documents, you do not need to restore them. However, if possible, indicate with a pencil on the back of it all necessary information (in particular, who is shown in the picture and when it was taken). It is best to store documents in expanded form; It is extremely undesirable to paste them into albums.
Information sources
One of the most extensive sources of informationat all times human memories were considered. That is why you should not be surprised that by asking your relatives literally a few questions about your relatives, you will learn about them as much curious information as you wouldn’t provide the most extensive archive in the world. That is why it is logical to start the search, armed with a notebook and pen. And if possible, also a voice recorder and a camera. This will allow you not only to collect the most complete information based on the stories of your loved ones, but also to photograph many interesting details - family heirlooms, valuables, etc.
You can find the people you are interested in using the city phone book.
When making an appointment, be sure to notify people aboutthe purpose of your visit, and also warn that you will be taking photos or video. The list of questions is best prepared in advance. And it is very desirable to build them in such a way that it would be impossible to answer them in monosyllables. Try to find out as much as possible not only about the ancestors themselves, but also about the house in which they lived, the family traditions they adhered to. Can your loved ones recall vivid cases somehow related to your family? What failed events could somehow affect the course of its history? Pay particular attention to the reaction of the interlocutor and whether he willingly shares data with you.
Drawing up individual cards
So, you already have the first handsthe data you collected. You already understand how to find a family tree — yours or someone else’s. Now it is time to systematize the information. A good way is to create individual cards. What data should be included in the first place?
Sign the card, indicating the last name, first name,patronymic, as well as the year and place of birth of the person, the date of his death. For women, it is also necessary to indicate the maiden name. Then enter in the card details of his parents, godparents and other close relatives. For those who were born before 1917, also indicate the estate to which he belonged. Where did most of your relative's life go, did he change it and, if so, at what time and for what reason? What was his religion? What education did your closest person receive and where did he study in different years of life?
Taking care of how to find out your family tree,indicate also the place of work of each of the people, position and rank. If your relative took part in the hostilities, had certain awards, medals, orders and insignia, be sure to include this.
Try to find as much information as possible about the person’s marital status, as well as his children.
The conceptual apparatus of genealogy
After all the cards have been formed,it's time to ask yourself how to make a family tree. In order to make it easier to navigate this difficult process, learn a few new expressions.
Ancestry lineage begins with a certainman on the ascending line from father to grandfather. The descending, on the contrary, begins with the farthest ancestor, after which it sends the person to his descendants. Male genealogy indicates exclusively male representatives in one or another family, mixed - all of its representatives, regardless of gender.
Building a genealogical tree
Генеалогическое древо представляет собой один из The most common ways to design data about the pedigree. If you figured out how to learn a pedigree, your table will be pretty easy for you to compile. Patterns for registration of the tree, you can take ready or make your own. Significantly simplify the task you can special programs to create such tables, which automatically organize the data immediately after they are entered.
What is the pedigree painting?
You thought about how to make a pedigreeyour family, and have already made the genealogical tree? For convenience, you can also briefly retell it verbally, including in the description some information about each name included in it. This method of storing information will be called "genealogy painting."
Verifying results
