Many people who are faced with the purchase of goods inforeign online malls, is interested in the process of such a process as the export of international mail, which means receiving a postal item on the fact, which is transmitted to the mail of the country of destination (in the cases considered here - Russia). The parcel is delivered to the designated place where the international postal exchange is made and all subsequent export and import operations. The entire route of mailing is the export of international mail, which means the gradual passage of all instances in compliance with many rules, which will be discussed below.
Stages
From the reception of the parcel in the post office abroad andbefore receiving it in Russia by a person, the address whose first name and surname are indicated in the notice goes through many stages, each of which is sent to the recipient and the sender on request. The long way of sending and all the manipulations with it must be transparent, which is what the export of international mail involves, which means free tracking of the mail until it is received at the Russian post office.
The first stage of sending the item to the RussianThe federation from abroad is the reception of a parcel in the post office, for example, China or Malaysia. In a foreign post office a parcel is received and is compiled on it with the corresponding documentation for the passage of the entire route to the final address. In parallel, a declaration for customs in the form CN23 or CN22 should be compiled.
Documentation
After drawing up the documents for this postalSending is given a unique identifier, through which this export of international mail is tracked. What is the identifier? This is the bar code printed on the receipt. It is received by the sender so that after some time, when the parcel appears in the tracking system, watch its movement. If desired and possible, the sender can inform the recipient of the index.
First the parcel arrives at the place where theinternational mail exchange (MMPO), where it is carefully prepared for the passage of certain procedures, and this is only the very beginning of knowing what the export of international mail means. China, for example, trades very intensively with Russian online consumers, as it has an extensive network of shopping malls. This is Item.taobao, Detail.tmall, Auction1.paipai, as well as many others, including the world-famous "Amazon" and "AliExpress." And just from there parcels should be carefully monitored. In the local MMPO there are also customs authorities, which draw up a parcel from their side and form a dispatch to the country of departure.
Exporting a parcel
If you track the future recipienthe observes the status of "export", he needs patience. This is one of the most time consuming processes, when a mail is sent from one country to another - from the sender to the recipient. Air transport services can be used here, but most often the delivery is by land methods.
The speed will depend on the remoteness of the countriesfrom a friend purely geographically. And at this stage, when tracking the parcel, the status of "exporting international mail" will already be known, which means that the parcel passes the longest stage of the mailing path. The status of "export" means that the shipment has been transferred to the carrier, and the parcel follows in the MMPO of the recipient country, that is, to Russia, but it should be very gradual.
Timing
About delivery terms of any international exportSendings can not be known to anyone and never. It depends entirely on the carrier. The next status indicates the electronic registration of the parcel - these or a few other words, and this means that the seller has registered the track code of the mailing item on the courier service website.
However, the premise has not yet been transferred, and to the realthe moment of transmission can still take a whole week. Most likely, she still did not leave China. Exporting international mail should change the status to "receive" or similar to this word. But this will only mean that in fact the parcel is sent from China to Russia. When it is in the status of "export", it is impossible to track the way. When the status changes to "import," you can observe the movements.
Causes
Since shipments are most often carried outtransit and undergo all sorts of restrictions, postal items are often delayed for a long time. If the parcel of more than three months does not receive the status of "import", the sender must submit a request for search to the post office. The actual dispatch to the country of destination does not at all mean that the dispatch will soon finish its journey, that is, the export of international mail itself does not. How long the route of departure lasts at this stage is unknown to anyone.
This happens because the routes each timeare laid out separately, much depends on the flights, as well as on the formation of the optimal weight. That is, the parcels accumulate up to the required amount, so that the flight is profitable. For example, Chinese planes carry from fifty to one hundred tons. And no one knows when this flight will gain the right weight. At this stage can go from seven to fourteen days on average. But often and more, there are cases when parcels were waiting and all sixty days.
Packaging
With the status of "export (content check)"you can be sure that the package is not moving anywhere. It was given to the customs of the country of departure to conduct an examination and other procedures. Once the customs inspection is completed, the parcel will move towards the destination country. The status of "export (packing)" will mean that the parcel has been successfully inspected, it is packed, marked and ready to be shipped to Russia.
With the status of "transportation" everything seems to beit is understandable: the postal item is moving from the sorting center. Most likely - in another sorting center, but already towards the recipient. The same signifies the status of "transit". Sometimes, as the tracking of a shipment occurs, a notice appears that the customs has completed the design, which means that now the postal services continue to export international mail. Malaysia (MYKULB - international code), for example, allows you to track your packages with your own help center, but it does not add speed to the parcels.
Customs there
Customs in most MMPO worksround-the-clock, because only in this way can this colossal volume of incoming from abroad and going abroad to check out the mail. In addition to customs officers, postal operators are also working there - two people per one customs officer.
Here's what's waiting for the parcel with the status of "customsregistration. "While the parcel is located in the sending state and is undergoing customs procedures, this is not a very fast business, and if the status means" customs clearance in the recipient's country ", you can start to rejoice and in anticipation of rubbing your hands.
Customs here
The parcel was transferred to the Federal Customs Service(FCS) and is issued there, along the way passing a rather long cycle of functions: processing, customs control, clearance. All postal containers receive customs transit procedures, then they are sorted out into sections and types of shipments.
Commodity investments must passX-ray control, while the customs decides whether to open this dispatch or not. The reason for taking the parcel under personal control may be a commercial party or an orientation towards it, where the presence of substances prohibited for transfer is suspected, or it may be simply a violation of the property right. The parcel is opened by the operator at the customs officer, after which they constitute an inspection report and attached to the departure.
Other statuses
Status "export of international mail, sorting"means that the parcel is already in one of the many sorting centers, and there it is processed. Anyway, it's already quite close to receiving. It is not known how long it will take to process, but sooner or later the sending of this sorting center will leave. The status "accepted by the carrier" moves the moment of receipt even closer - the order has been transferred to the carrier already to the local one.
Further, different statuses may appear alternately,who say for themselves: "arrived at the terminal" (probably in between, where the parcel is once again unloaded, loaded, processed, labeled and forwarded), "arrived at the warehouse" (where they will again be unloaded, loaded and so on - see above) , "is in the middle of processing small packages" (again everything is still the list, but at the end here is chosen a further route). One of these intermediate statuses, which makes you sad, is "coming to the transit country." It is very troublesome to track the export of international mail. China (CNSZXA - international code), for example, very often apologizes to customers for long delays.
Post office
The long-awaited status of "arrival in the postaldepartment "means that the recipient can already, even without waiting for the postman with the notice, contact the post office, which is indicated in the status and receive his parcel, Other phrases in this message can also be used, for example:" Export of the international mail of Russia . Arrival at the place of delivery. "Ideally, the delivery of the notice by the postman should be made on the same day, but more often it happens otherwise.
By the way, if a status"the place of the international exchange is left", then it is not necessary to wait more than ten days, since this is a clear violation of the delivery time. You can safely call and complain. Mail employees must respond to such a call. The parcel is searched, immediately a notice of her arrival in the department is issued. And they give the notice to the postman. Well, if all the anxieties are over. Because there are also unsuccessful attempts of delivery, if the postal operator has to report this in the next status. And the specific reason for non-handing is never displayed.
Further actions
After another attempt at delivery, the parcel is handed overfor storage until all circumstances have been clarified. It receives the label "on demand". After a certain time, the failed recipient sees the status of the return of the parcel to the sender. And if he does not immediately contact the post office, which was supposed to deliver the item, and does not find out the reasons for failure, then with a dream come from Malaysia or China, the recipient can already say goodbye.
And he was not the recipient even then.Unfortunately, this happens very often, as people who use foreign online malls constantly write about in reviews and advise on forums. So buyers warn each other about poor service. For example, many censures are received by Chinese online store warehouses.
