During the Soviet era social insuranceat the expense of the state it was not available to everyone, but only to employees and workers who signed an employment contract, but those who performed various services under civil law contracts did not think about social security.
Time passes and everything changes.Every modern citizen of the Russian Federation knows that the Constitution establishes the same opportunity for all in the event of certain objective circumstances to receive high-quality and timely social services, often in the form of financial assistance. The size of such payments is not limited by gender, nationality, race, origin, place of residence, language, religious beliefs, or any other factors, but depends solely on what happened. The only restriction is that you need to be a citizen of this country in order to be able to use all the services for receiving social assistance.
Social Security - indicated onstate level system that functions to serve the part of the population that is disabled. In legislation, it is spelled out as a form of social policy of the state, which should be aimed at material assistance to those segments of the population who need it. This is not the only definition, because in different countries this term is interpreted differently. For example, in the United States of America, such a system is created exclusively for retirees, in the UK, social assistance means all cash payments and benefits with health care expenses, and in Poland, the entire social system is based on insurance, on its three principles - coercion, consistency and purpose. payments.
In the main document of the state - the ConstitutionThe Russian Federation, enshrines the principle of the universality of the right of such security, but this does not at all mean that it is correctly enshrined in other legal documents and functions correctly at all levels. If you make an in-depth analysis of the legislation, it becomes clear that the law and the organization of social security is of great importance for a certain circle of people for whom social responsibility insurance is mandatory. Sometimes theory and practice diverge, in this case it is implied that social assistance is not as easy to get as we would like. For a start, you will need to go through all the necessary checks and submit documents, and only then a verdict will be issued that will allow or not to receive the payment.
There is one aspect that unites all countries.world, it consists in the fact that social security is at the center of a complex mechanism for the protection of the population, which also includes commercial forms of insurance, charity and so on.
So in which case you can count onstate aid? Most often, this issue concerns the health of a citizen, only with documents that can confirm this fact of illness or injury, and of retirement age. If a person works, regularly pays taxes and makes other social payments, he can count on paid sick leave, and on retirement - on appropriate regular cash payments.
Help from the state is a kind ofsupport, which is in cash. Its amount depends on how much a person needs it. In different countries of the world in their own way look at this issue, but in Russia a fairly wide range of citizens can count on social security. To receive a grant, it is enough to simply collect the necessary documents and contact the nearest social assistance center, which will consider your request and make a decision on it.
