Автомобиль «Вольво FH» недаром называют «машиной dreams. The truck, designed for the most complex and long-haul transport, satisfies all the latest requirements of the relevant market. The vehicle is equipped with a powerful power unit, can carry up to 60 tons of cargo. In addition, the machine is equipped with a cabin, the arrangement of which is most comfortable for the driver.
Features
Exterior Volvo FH will please the most picky client. Among the main features of the car in question are the following:
- The original color design in a combination of black color schemes and interesting undertones.
- Beautiful car mirrors, sun visor and dull silver grill set off the car in any traffic flow.
- Special chic truck attached tinted glass panel.
- The presence of chrome parts and a steel logo underline the uniqueness of the vehicle.
On the road, Volvo FH has almost no competitors in driving performance, reliability and safety. In the class of heavy trucks, the considered model is a favorite.
First generation
The new Volvo FH has been in production since 1993. The first series of cars developed from scratch. The basic models had two major differences:
- The upgraded version of the FH-12 was equipped with a 12-liter power unit with overhead camshaft and direct fuel injection.
- Sample FH-16 had a 16-liter engine and transmission unit from the previous modification.
After 1998, the updated version of the truckthere was an electronic control system, a forced engine, a liquid crystal display on the control panel. In addition, the equipment of the cabin, frame and gearbox was modified.
Second series
The second generation of Volvo FH truckscame out in 2001. Production of this series continued until 2012. Significant changes were made to the cab of the car, it became more spacious with improved aerodynamic characteristics. In the interior appeared panels with rounded corners and built-in seat belts.
Внутренняя начинка состоит из силовой установки D-12 D capacity of 500 horses, equipped with a gearbox on a semiautomatic device. Updated versions were produced with a 16-horsepower D-16C engine. The design meets the standards of "Euro-5". The radiator grilles and optics were reequipped, and sensors of “dead zones” and intersections of the dividing strip were installed. In 2011, the production of the flagship of the Volvo concern, a 750-strong FH-16 truck, began.
Generation number 3
Since 2012, produced Volvo FH - tractor,which became one of the first trucks equipped with an independent front suspension in a complex with rack and pinion steering. In addition, the new model received the placement of fuel tanks behind the cab, which increased the free space for their installation. The total volume of containers for fuel is about 1500 liters.
The updated tractors are equipped with a D-13K engine that meets Euro 6 standards and has the following characteristics:
- The number of cylinders (pcs.) - 6.
- Volume (cc) - 128.
- The compression ratio is 17/1.
- Power to the maximum - 460 horse power.
- Torque - 2300 to 1400 revolutions per minute.
Any vehicle equipment can be equipped with I-Shift 2 gearbox (semi-automatic) or Powertronic automatic transmission.
Furnishing
The Volvo FH cab has several modifications:
- Option with a berth for one person.
- Improved cabin with a sleeping bag for two.
- Modification Globetrotter XL - the most spacious and comfortable model, designed for two beds.
The cabin interior includes a slightlycurved instrument panel, adjustable steering column (on the flight and angle). A comfortable driver's seat, thoughtful placement of devices and interior trim make the cab as comfortable as possible for traveling in any direction, regardless of the duration of movement.
The Volvo FH security system includes the following devices:
- Node warning about the possibility of lateral collision.
- The option of a reminder about leaving the zone of movement limited by the marking strip.
- A fatigue warning system that controls the frequency of shifting and steering position.
- The block stability of the course, correcting driver errors.
- Cruise control, tracking a safe distance.
Volvo FH clearly does not apply to the budget option of transportation. Basic equipment will cost no less than three and a half million rubles.
Brake knot
The brakes of the truck in question consist of the following elements:
- Emergency stop unit (panic brake assistance).
- The distribution of automatic braking force.
- The electronic unit to stabilize the exchange rate stability.
- Brake Activation Amplifier.
- Pneumatic system with electronic controller.
- Practical and durable brake discs.
- Proof pressure exhaust.
Repair Volvo FH requires prior repair.diagnostics of the main components, which can be made without problems due to the well-thought-out design and the presence of indicators for monitoring work units. The machine is equipped with an electronically controlled suspension, which guarantees the safety of the cargo and comfort when moving. This node is able to adjust the height of the car in relation to the road surface, while compensating for the uneven distribution of the load. If you wish, you can adjust the height manually, or by programming it to a certain reference level.
Reviews and recommendations
Reviews of the owners of the car in questionconfirm the fact that this car is one of the best in its class. And this concerns not only new trucks, but also used models. Experts and users claim that Volvo FH, which has passed 400-500 thousand kilometers, behaves quite confidently on the road, does not require special intervention by repairmen and meets all the required standards for the multi-tonnage category.
No complaints about the brake system, chassisqualities, transmissions, handling and comfort. The car is not inferior, and in many respects it is superior to younger colleagues in the age category among domestic trucks, imported cars MAN, Tata, Scania.
Tuning and competitors
Самым востребованным видом тюнинга The vehicle in question is an airbrush. On the cabs and sides of trailers, you can place whole pictures or advertising slogans in the original design. In addition, the accessories are very popular with light elements in the form of blocks or garlands on the roof.
Volvo FH is a unique and reliable vehicle. The closest competition for a Swedish truck is Mercedes-Benz Actros, Iveco Trakker, DAF and MAN.
Power unit
Volvo FH engine on the most powerful specimenequipped with a six-cylinder in-line diesel engine. Such a power unit has a number of features. First, it has four torque options and three power levels.
Secondly, the engine meets all European environmental standards, is capable of transmitting the required power flow as quickly as possible and is optimally suited for long-distance traffic of any complexity level.
In addition, the engine of the truck in questionIt has a unique crankcase ventilation (closed type), and also complies with the SCR and VEB + technological standards, and provides torque transmission almost 100% within a few seconds.
Conclusion
Summing up, it can be noted that the Volvo truckFH is a reliable and comfortable vehicle for transportation of goods over any distance. Improved cab, thoughtful braking system, appearance, strength, power and capacity - all criteria are developed and implemented to "excellent."
The cost of the car cannot be consideredTo call it low, but considering its advantages, the money spent on the operation will soon return many times without unnecessary trouble for repairs and other technical problems.