For disabled persons WC: technical characteristics of the toilet chair

How to ensure the implementation of sanitary needs for persons with disabilities? A chair with a special seat contributes greatly to alleviating the lives of people with disabilities.

Disabled toilet rational use in thoseIf the patient is unable to sit on the toilet. Indispensable tool in the absence of a guardian or nurse, the weakening of the user's hands, in cases where a person is completely bedridden or wheelchair bound.

Disabled toilets requirements

Depending on the condition of a person with disabilities, the following devices can be selected to meet sanitary needs:

1. Folding products with folding handrails - the presence of such functionality simplifies the process of moving a disabled person from a chair or bed to a special seat.
2. Designs with telescopic legs - open up the possibility to change the height, position of the chair. This feature also affects the usability of the device.
3. Wheelchairs - feature introducedallows you to get rid of the inconvenience if you need to move the structure to the toilet. Such a wheelchair for a disabled person with a toilet makes it possible to transport the patient, has locking devices for fixing the wheels.

Maximum load

The weight of a person with disabilities -The primary factor to focus on when choosing a toilet for the disabled. Depending on the specified criterion, specialized devices for this purpose are divided into the following categories:

1. Traditional chairs, toilets for the disabled - on average, withstand a load of up to 120 kg.
2. Adaptations with high strength, reinforced frame - suitable for full people. Designed for user weight up to 180 kg or more.

If a person’s weight is as close to the border as possiblepermissible load, which is designed toilet seat for the disabled, in this case it is better to give preference to a more expensive, but at the same time reliable device with a reinforced frame. Otherwise, the likelihood of deformation of the structure during operation and, as a result, the risk of injury to the user increases.

Seat height

Choosing a toilet for the disabled, it is worth payingattention to the possibility of changing the position of the seat height. Only in this case, the daily operation of the device will not cause discomfort to the user.

It is worth noting that at optimalthe height of the person sitting on the stand should be bent at the right angle, the hips should be parallel to the floor, and the feet should be completely on the surface. Performing hygienic procedures in precisely this position contributes to maintaining the stability of the structure.

If the seat is too high for the user,his hips will be above his knees and his feet will not be able to reach the floor. In cases where the body support is set too low, the knees will be located above the hips. When choosing both positions, it will be difficult for a person with disabilities to maintain the right balance between parts of the body in space.

Getting a toilet for disabled people is enoughjust determine the optimum seat height. To begin with, measure the distance from the hips to the feet of the user in a sitting position. The calculated value should correspond to the distance from the top level of the seat fixture to the floor.

Armrests

Completed chair-rest armrests inmakes it much easier for the user to move on the seat and return to the bed. Considering the need for such functionality, it is necessary to consider the physical condition of a person with disabilities. If the disabled person is in a paralyzed state, and his service is completely laid on the nurse, in this case it is not necessary to acquire a chair with armrests.

Seat size and shape

The bulk of the seats that are provided indesigns of toilet seats for disabled people, have a solid rim of a round shape. This option simultaneously plays the role of support for the body and toilet slot. However, such decisions cause a lot of complaints among male users. Therefore, in the latter case, a horseshoe-shaped slot is a more convenient option.

When choosing a toiletSeat size was optimal for the future user. If a person with disabilities has a weight loss or low muscle tone in the legs, the body is likely to slip inside the opening. When the slot is too small, during the operation of the structure, problems of a hygienic nature are possible, which will cause constant stress and confusion in a person, even to the point of refusing to use the device.

Tips for choosing

Before you buy a device of a plan, you should determine the features of its subsequent operation:

• The best option for an elderly person with disabilities is a bedside toilet for people with disabilities.
• If the future user is able to control the upper body, a design with folding armrests may be the best solution.
• For a person who is able to independently get to the lavatory, it is recommended to purchase a device in the form of a support frame with a seat that slides over the toilet.
• The toilet for disabled children can have the appearance of an ordinary chair with integrated sanitary facilities.

Question price

How much does a toilet cost for disabled people?The price of ordinary frames with a seat that is advancing on the toilet, starts on the market from about 3,000 rubles. The cost of adjustable structures made of reliable alloys, with additional equipment in the form of various armrests, head restraints, castors, and the rest reaches about 6,500 rubles and more.

How to prepare a toilet chair for use?

In the preparation of devices for usemust be installed on a solid, level surface. Next, you should adjust the seat according to the height that is convenient for the user; if there is an option, install armrests and a headrest on it.

Before moving a person with limitedopportunities on the seat, it is worth locking the wheels or fix the legs. It is recommended to pour a small amount of water into a removable container for emptying, which will facilitate its subsequent cleaning.

Having transplanted the patient to the chair, it is necessaryensure that his body is in an anatomically aligned, comfortable and stable position. At the end of hygienic procedures, pour the contents of the vessel into the toilet, then thoroughly clean the chair-to-toilet design elements using an antibacterial detergent.

Finally

When choosing a wheelchair toiletPriority attention should be focused on the level of comfort of the device for the user and the convenience of transporting the structure during operation. As practice shows, the use of the device greatly facilitates the folding frame. In turn, the comfort for the user is affected by the presence of armrests, an ergonomic soft seat, suitable in size and shape according to the dimensions of the human body.

Pre-worth puzzling cleaning issuemeans to perform hygiene procedures. If the task is entrusted directly to the disabled person, it is recommended to consider the possibility of buying a chair with an integrated dry closet. Such a solution would avoid the need to regularly empty the vessel.