The city of Arkhangelsk is located in the northern partRussia. It was founded thanks to Ivan the Terrible in 1584. It was at this time that the governors immediately put their ships on the Dvina. More than 350 thousand people live in modern Arkhangelsk. The city has developed infrastructure and there are many attractions. The main ones are: the temples of Arkhangelsk, the house of Sutyagin, the Trinity Cathedral. The climate in this area is temperate, in summer the temperature reaches +30aboutC, in winter drops to -15aboutFROM.
Briefly about modern Arkhangelsk
City of Arkhangelsk - cultural and historicalthe capital of Primorye. The city has many museums, sports and entertainment centers. Beautiful quays and parks, cinemas, theaters and palaces of culture. There are several higher educational institutions in Arkhangelsk. Developed sports sections, especially skiing, volleyball, hockey. The city government pays a lot of attention to a healthy lifestyle. For local residents there are many swimming pools where you can go swimming with the whole family. Every day a large number of tourists come to these places on excursions. Arkhangelsk is an ideal place for business development and family creation. It is worth noting that here the locals are very honored by their history.
Coat of arms of the city of Arkhangelsk
In fact, more interesting than the story itselfArkhangelsk may seem the story of his coat of arms. This symbol is a unique phenomenon. None of the emblems of Russia can boast of a prince of darkness. It is quite interesting and meaningful.
The emergence of the emblem is directly related to Peter I.In the past, in order to provide the army with everything necessary, the troops were distributed among the provinces. Divided shelves were endowed with the names of the cities in which they lived. It was during this period that the need arose to endow each city with a separate emblem.
The coat of arms of Arkhangelsk, drawn in pencil, wasfound in the personal records of Peter I. But at the moment there are doubts about its origin, historians are not completely sure that this is exactly the idea of the king. However, they still officially attribute to him the creation of a coat of arms.
Image and meaning
If you briefly describe the coat of arms of Arkhangelsk, you cansay this: "Archangel Michael conquers darkness." What does this drawing mean? Naturally, it symbolizes that good always triumphs over evil. The main hero is Archangel Michael. He is the personification of the mighty military forces of Russia. No less important is the image of the prince of darkness. This symbol unites all enemies and detractors who may threaten the city and its population. The final of the struggle between Michael and the forces of darkness leads to the victory of good over evil.
The image of the Archangel Michael
Archangel Michael is depicted on the coat of arms of the city of Arkhangelsk. And what have the prince of darkness? With Michael striking the sword of the devil. First, the Archangel was painted on a horse, and in 1730 he was removed.
Many still wonder whyIs the Archangel Michael depicted on the coat of arms? The theory of explanation is as follows: Michael from Hebrew means "God." That is, literally, you can say this: "God overcomes the dark forces." After this explanation, it is easy to understand what the arms of Arkhangelsk mean.
The Archangel himself is the protector of the warriors and already many hundredsyears is the patron saint of Russia. Arkhangelsk received its name not because of the image on the coat of arms, but in the name of the Archangel monastery. For the first time in the chronicles of the monastery is mentioned in 1419, when it was devastated by the Swedes. Alas, in the middle of the twentieth century it was completely destroyed.
Interesting facts from history
Императрица в 1782 году завершила дело previous king and ordered that each city had its own coat of arms. She wrote a decree: "All cities use the arms in everything and always." Thus, in 1780, the coat of arms of Arkhangelsk became a full-fledged symbol of power in the form in which we still know it. Golden canvas, and on it the Archangel Michael with wings behind his back in heavenly attire with a sword and a shield in his hand stands on top of the forces of darkness. The shield is decorated with a crown, and behind it are two golden anchors tied with a ribbon.
During the reign of Stalin were attempts to makesome changes. In Soviet times it was impossible to extol the church. That is why it was forbidden to use church saints on the symbol of power. Based on these considerations, the image of the Archangel was replaced by a drawing of the ship. However, in 1989, at the Eleventh Congress, the coat of arms of Arkhangelsk was restored. Made it into the state register of the Russian Federation under number 5714.
Let's sum up the results
Church and believing society leads inindignation drawing prince of darkness. A rally was even held to remove the devil from the coat of arms. In 2009, the city was awarded the title - "Military Glory." The Central Bank in honor of this created a unique coin.
We can say that during the founding of the coat of arms hehas undergone four changes. In 1730, in 1781, 1859 and the last time - in 1989. The history of the coat of arms of Arkhangelsk is interesting and has unsolved mysteries and riddles.
