One of the most famous waterfalls in the worldlocated on the Niagara River, on the border of Canada and the United States. Hundreds of tourists daily flock to the majestic nature monument, admiring the beauty that comes from the interlacing of water streams sparkling in the sun and splashes flying in different directions.
Natural miracle
Causes admiration surprising phenomenon, partwhich is becoming everyone who has visited Niagara Falls. The United States is proud of the local landmark, recognized as one of the wonders of our planet, and protect it. The place of tourist pilgrimage consisting of three separate cascades, the name of which comes from the Iroquois word onguiaahra, which translates as "the thunder of water", is open all year round.
However, the best time to visit NiagaraFalls are considered to be summer, and then the natural phenomenon is set off by the emerald green of trees. Although in winter, when the air temperature drops, part of the waterfall turns into huge icicles, reaching a few tens of meters in height. They look spectacular in the neon rays of the light show, which starts daily at night. Bright fireworks explode against a gray sky, and colorful lights are reflected in the ice belt of the cascades.
The history of the waterfall
The whole world has learned of the existence of an unmanufactureda miracle after being described in his work by the researcher Louis Ennepin in 1677. And a few centuries later, when the fashion for tourism emerged, the phenomenon began to enjoy extraordinary popularity, after which this area began to develop rapidly.
When the real wonder of the world appeared, the roarwhich is heard at a distance of several kilometers? More than 18 thousand years ago, the giant glacier began to melt, and powerful streams of water made their way through the earth. A cliff was formed, from which an admirable waterfall collapses, rising 11 kilometers up over many years, and this movement continues today. Scientists predict that in 50 centuries the cliff will reach Lake Erie, and then the natural phenomenon will disappear from the face of the earth.
Niagara Falls (USA): Where is it located?
As already mentioned, the waterfall is located on Niagara, which separates the Canadian province of Ontario and the state of New York. The two sides are demarcated by the small island of Goat (Goat).
Small populations grew on the two banks of the river.items bearing the same name - Niagara Falls. One of them is in the state of New York, and on the opposite bank of the river is its Canadian twin brother. Two prosperous tourist centers are connected by a bridge, on which travelers travel to admire Niagara Falls (USA). The city of Buffalo is located just 30 kilometers from the masterpiece of nature, and the path of all tourists lies through it.
Three cascade
In fact, a natural phenomenon consists of threewaterfalls, two of which are on American territory (American Falls and Bridal Veil Falls), and one on Canadian (Horseshoe Falls). These are wide cascades, and the volume of falling water in them is 5,700 cubic meters per second. Because of the unusual shape, the Canadian part of the powerful waterfall is called the "Horseshoe", and it surpasses all its American relatives in all indicators.
Power generation
Via Niagara Falls (United StatesAmerica) flows much more water than through other cascades of the country, and the power of the turbulent flow has long been successfully used to produce electricity. Therefore, without any exaggeration, we can say that the natural miracle is an important factor for the economic development of the country.
Already at the end of the XIX century, the first appearedpower plant destroyed after a strong landslide. In 1961, the construction of a new hydropower plant, named after the American leader R. Moses, who implemented many projects, was completed.
State protected area
This area, protected by the state since 1885, has the status of the country's oldest reserve.
All year round Niagara Falls (United StatesAmerica) is visited by tourists from around the world. Perhaps the most popular attraction is a fascinating trip on ships that are called "The Maiden of the Fog". Tourists hit the road from two sides - American and Canadian. They have the opportunity to fully appreciate the greatness and strength of local attractions. Vehicles come close enough to the waterfalls, so you need to take a raincoat with you.
Element not complaining brave
Unfortunately, over the past 150 years NiagaraThe waterfall (United States of America) destroyed many brave souls who tried to resist the elements. Extremes from around the world test themselves, plunging into the turbulent streams of water. It must be remembered that all attempts to descend through the cascades are considered illegal, but from time to time there are new crazy people who dream of glorifying their name.
Niagara Falls (USA): tourists reviews
Visitors of a natural monument admit thatyou can not take your eyes off the magical beauty of the water extravaganza. Very effectively cascades look at night when illumination lights up. The game of light can be watched forever, and it is so impressive spectacle that it fascinates even the most indifferent tourist. The power of flows is surprising, and all the illusions about the fact that man is the king of nature disappear before a unique phenomenon.
Guests who came in clear weather say they saw an amazing rainbow, and not even one, but several.
Ниагарский водопад (Соединенные Штаты Америки), photos of which are often decorated with the covers of various nature magazines, became famous throughout the world. If you want to experience indescribable sensations, then stand at the foot of the thundering cascades forming a picturesque complex.
