Dresden castle-residence - one of the keyattractions of this German city. It was originally the home of the Electors, princes during the time of the Holy Roman Empire, and later kings. This is the oldest building in Dresden, preserved to this day.
First mention
By the end of the 13th century, a stone bridge had already been built.through the Elbe. Historians suggest that it was a Romanesque building. Subsequently, its appearance has changed significantly. By the 15th century, the castle was rebuilt in the Italian style, which was popular at that time in Germany.
Renaissance Renovation
This reconstruction was completed by the Elector of Saxony.Moritz, who wished to expand the castle. For this, we had to sacrifice the western wing, and the building that grew in its place was named Moritzbau. On the ground floor, a special room equipped with blank walls was equipped, which served as a treasury.
As a result of the reconstruction, the area of the courtyard has significantly increased. Now the Dresden castle-residence has become a suitable place for holding knightly tournaments.
The next restructuring took place in the early XVIIIcentury. Its initiator was the Elector of Saxony Augustus the Strong. In 1701, the Dresden Castle was badly damaged due to fire. The society was inclined to restore the lost buildings in the then baroque style, but did not change the renaissance.
The current state of the castle
It was by 1901 that the kind of castle that we can observe today was formed.
How to get to the sights in Dresden?
Today there is something to see. In addition to the unique medieval architecture that has survived to this day, there are also several museums located in the castle grounds.
The most beloved of tourists - "Green Vault".Its main value is a huge diamond in the shape of an emerald pear. Its weight is 41 carats, or more than 8 grams in our usual system of measures. One of the owners of the castle - the Saxon Elector Augustus III - bought it for money, comparable to the amount that went to the construction of the cathedral in Dresden. At least there is such a legend.
About 10 years ago it was also exhibited here.royal treasures that were previously carefully hidden from prying eyes. All these may surprise guests Dresden castle-residence. Where is this unique attraction, we have already told. To quickly reach it by public transport, you should use the tram. The routes that follow in this direction are plenty: Nos. 1, 4, 8, 9, 11, 12. Exit at the “Poshtova Square” or “Theatrical Square”.
The main values of the Dresden Castle
Its main attractions are Watchtower.the tower, as well as the Taschenberg Palace and the court chapel. There are unique medieval interiors, such as the Numismatic Cabinet, which was used by the Saxon Electors.
We should also mention the treasure collection.She is the richest in Europe. The Engraving study and the Art Library, which were restored only in 2004, require special attention. By 2006, the architects-restorers, according to old drawings, completed the re-creation of the Princes Gallery, the English Ladder, and the Turkish Chamber.
Impressions of tourists
Anyone who has visited Germany and Dresden at least once, strives to share their feelings. After all, the main attraction of this trip is the Dresden Castle residence. Traveler reviews about him just admired.
Tourists celebrate the cleanliness and order prevailing on the German streets, and the delightful gothic palace, which is simply fascinating. To many, when they learn the history of the castle, can't believethat such a difficult fate was thisbuildings. Indeed, during World War II, it was almost completely destroyed. The restoration of the castle with the maximum historical accuracy took more than a dozen years. In some parts of the restoration work continues today.
By the way, the cost of visiting the chambers and the castle museum inDresden is very democratic - it starts from three euros. But for a little money you can see the Sistine Madonna. This is the most famous exhibit.
A ticket to the castle with an audio guide in Russian costs 12 euros. But for this money you will independently learn all the fascinating history of this building, slowly examine the buildings, towers and wings.
Required point to visit travelersin Germany - Dresden Castle-residence. Guest reviews are only positive. Many people remember the mosaic panel depicting the rulers of Saxony, which is located on one of the streets adjacent to the castle. There you are prepared to meet with their main residence for a whole millennium.
From the observation tower there is a beautiful view of theall dresden. Just pay attention: on Tuesdays there is a day off. So don't be fooled. All other museums in Dresden work on a more familiar schedule - with a single day off on Monday.
The exposition, according to tourists, is large andinteresting. Therefore, to visit even a part of the halls (for example, at least those that are included in a ticket for 10 euros) in one day, not everyone is in time. And tend to come back here again and again.
