Our country is rich in talents, includingcreative people, or rather writers and poets. Write an essay about Yesenin's life is very interesting. His fate is short and tragic, full of unsolved secrets and mysteries. Fateful seal marked the fate of people surrounding Yesenin.
Introduction of the work
Write an essay about Yesenin?Do not forget to mention Galina Benislavskaya, Yakov Blumkin, Vladimir Mayakovsky and Marina Tsvetaeva, as they all touched Esenin's destroying flame. Many were shot during bloody repressions, including his son Yuri. Brutally murdered his second wife and actress Zinaida Raich. The creative path of Sergei Alexandrovich is difficult, surprising and contradictory. Having received education, the young poet was not afraid of hard times in the life of his country and went to conquer the capital. A key role in the creative path of Yesenin was played by Alexander Blok.
The main stages of the poet's life
The essay about Yesenin's biography is necessarybegin with the place and date of birth of the poet. This bright event occurred in the Ryazan province in the village of Konstantinovo on September 21 (October 3, according to a new style) in 1895.
A boy was at school in a rural school and a church school. About how the son of Sergei grew up, his father said: "He is not like us. He God knows who ... "
In 1913, the peasant poet Esenin entered the Moscow historical university for a historical and philosophical department.
In 1915 he left Moscow and left for Moscow.St. Petersburg. I went to Blok's apartment and read to him my poems. After that Esenin's popularity grew every day. His poems were published in literary newspapers. In the evenings at the Art Cafe on encore, he read his works.
The essay about Yesenin must be supplementedinformation about military service. So, in 1916, in March, Sergei Alexandrovich was drafted into the army. Served Yesenin on a medical train. On it twice he went to the front line. Fate decreed that in the summer of the same year the poet read his creations to the Empress Alexandra Feodorovna and her holy family.
In 1917, in February, Nicholas II abdicated, and in July Yesenin was married in the church with Zinaida Reich.
Write about Esenin supplement information onThe fact that in 1918 the poet was accepted into the membership of the Professional Union of Moscow Writers. During all these years, Sergei Aleksandrovich wrote poems and collections of poems actively. Soon Yesenin was elected a member of the presidium of the All-Russian Union of Poets.
1920 for Yesenin began with the birth of his sonConstantine. Closer to summer came a collection of poems "Trereadnitsa." From July to August, the poet went on tour with reading poems around the cities: Rostov-on-Don, Kislovodsk, Pyatigorsk, Baku, Tiflis. In October, Yesenin was arrested by the agents of the Cheka on an anonymous denunciation. After 11 days he was released under the responsibility of Ya.G. Blumkin. By the end of the year Yesenin released another collection of works - "Triptych". Exactly five years later the life of the poet mysteriously broke.
In January 1921 the next collection of poems was published"Confessions of a hooligan." In the autumn Esenin met the famous ballerina Isadora Duncan. Her fate is no less tragic, and death is no less mystical. On October 5, the marriage of Reich and Yesenin was terminated.
In the following year 1922 Yesenin traveled a lotin Europe. May 2, she and Isadora registered a marriage. The newlyweds went to Germany, France and Italy. By the way, their photographs preserved on the shore of Lazurny have been preserved. From October to December, the creative family traveled to America. And in Moscow meanwhile there was a collection of "Favorites". This year opened the world to a talented Russian poet. Yesenin's poems and poems were published abroad.
A year later Yesenin and Duncan returned to the hungry andpoor Moscow. In August, the poet at a reception with Trotsky in the Kremlin discussed the publication of an almanac of peasant writers. In November Yesenin was arrested along with a group of poets, they were charged with anti-Semitism. Less than a month later the court was held, the poets were given the right to continue their work.
1924 began for the poet ambiguously.Yesenin was charged with four articles. Perhaps, these events served as the development of the nervous disease, as a result of which in February Sergei Alexandrovich was placed in the Sheremetevskaya hospital. In March, he was transferred to the Kremlin clinic. Despite the nervous breakdown, Yesenin continued to work. In the light came the book "Moscow Kabatskaya", "Poem about 36".
The last year of Esenin's life
The essay about Yesenin must contain the facts of histhe last year of life. In January, the poet composed the poem "Anna Snegina." The "Song of the Great Campaign" was released separately. In May Yesenin met Stanislavsky. Publishers continued to publish the books of the poet of the Silver Age: "On Russia and the Revolution", "Birch Chintz", "Persian Motives", "Selected Poems". The work on the "Black Man" is over. As you can see, this time for Yesenin was one of the most fruitful. Who would have thought that the outgoing year 1925 would take with him a talented Russian poet.
At the end of December Yesenin left for St. Petersburg andstayed in the hotel "Angleterre" in the fifth issue. From 25-27 December he was visited by poet friends Klyuev, Ustinov, Pribludny and Erlich. The next day, December 28, Yesenin was found hanged in his own room. The furniture was upside down, the rugs on the floor were crumpled, and things were scattered. What happened on that fateful night, history is silent. However, at the height of his popularity, it's absurd to cut short life. There are many legends about that night.
Funeral of S.A. Yesenin
Esenin's departure from life was noted in mournful wordshis foe - V.V. Mayakovsky. The funeral of Sergei Alexandrovich took place on December 31. Moscow has never seen such a big funeral. The poet's body was buried at Vagankovskoye cemetery. There is one little-known fact: the grave of the poet was not covered with earth, it was filled with concrete. For what it was done - a great mystery. The outgoing year took with him one of the talented personalities of Russia. 1926 came quietly and silently.
Conclusion
Themes of essays about Yesenin can be the mostvarious. Fill them with facts from the life of the writer. Sergei Yesenin was and remains one of the most beloved poets of our homeland. He began his work as a child, chanting the beauty of his native land. In his last poem Esenin said: "... seeming smiling and simple is the highest art in the world." And indeed, much hid the mysterious smile of a talented poet of the Silver Age!
