The technique also suffers from disease, wear and tear.operation and force majeure in the form of a cup of tea overturned on the keyboard, and then a person comes to the rescue. Of course, it is impossible to foresee everything, but the owner is still able to optimize the software and protect the computer from viruses. How to use the program CrystalDiskInfo, used to protect your computer? We will tell about this in the article.
general information
CrystalDiskInfo for Windowsdistributed free of charge is one of the most well-known tools for monitoring the status of hard drives. The software is used by both beginners and experienced professionals. That's because CrystalDiskInfo is not only a convenient, but also an illustrative tool with many options. An inexperienced user can use it to monitor the status of the hard disk, and the programmer will find the disk estimates using a variety of parameters.
The software determines the technicalthe status of computer hard disks, displays their temperature on the screen, specifies the S.M.A.R.T. All data are presented in a clear and illustrative form, the criteria that determine the general condition of the disk (good - green, satisfactory - yellow, bad - red, unknown - gray) are highlighted in colors. But how to use CrystalDiskInfo?
Program features
The CrystalDiskInfo program notes signswhich may affect the failure of equipment, which makes it possible to take the necessary measures in advance. CrystalDiskInfo conducts regular monitoring and verification of various information media, including controls hard drives and solid-state drives. This utility scans a large number of disk indicators using S.M.A.R.T.
Where and how to download?
How to use CrystalDiskInfo?Where to download and how to install the software on your computer? The program can be freely downloaded from the official website of the company that developed the tool for monitoring the status of hard drives, completely free of charge. Developers also explain in detail and simple language how to use CrystalDiskInfo.
You can download the software onseveral languages, including the Russian version. On the download page you can choose one of several program options: there is a regular version and Shizuku Edition. Shizuku Edition offers several visual themes to choose from.
You can also download the source code to your computer.tool, but it is suitable only for advanced users who are interested in the program from a technical or professional point of view. Both the standard program and Shizuku Edition are downloaded by the archive.
The latest version of the program is downloaded for free access on August 4 of the current year.
Program installation
How to use CrystalDiskInfo?The portable version can be used immediately after the download is complete: all you need to do is unpack the materials of the zip archive into any folder and open the necessary file (DiskInfo32.exe for 32-bit operating system or DiskInfo64.exe for 64-bit, respectively). If an exe-installer was used, perform the installation according to the simple instructions of the program, which are listed in ReadMe.
Method S.M.A.R.T.
Checking the status of the hard disk is carried out atspecial technology Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology, which in Russian means "technology of self-monitoring, analysis and reporting." Consequently, as the name implies, the role of the program S.M.A.R.T. - study of the state of the disk and the transmission of information about the faults that the user may encounter in the near future.
The system checks a large number of differentsigns and, combining indicators, conducts an overall assessment of the state of the hard disk. It’s not at all necessary for the computer owner to understand all the variables, since the S.M.A.R.T. independently analyzes the data and transmits on the screen in a clear form.
Software interface
After installing and running the program, the workspace opens. The tool interface is intuitive. The working window of the program can be divided into five areas:
- Plot selection disk. This location displays all the media that the software has detected on the device. Displays information about their overall position and some characteristics.
- Leading characteristics of the disk.Here you can see some disk parameters: firmware version, serial number, interface version, material transfer level, as well as the speed of rotation (only for HDD), the number of inclusions and the joint work time.
- Compressed disk status summary.In this area, the situation will be characterized by one of the colors - from blue to gray. In addition, in this part of the program window you can see the temperature of the disk. The working temperature will also be detected on a blue background, and dangerous - on red. At the same time, this state is constantly analyzed by CrystalDiskInfo. Anxiety is announced immediately. A high temperature is likely to lead to severe damage to the hard disk, so in such cases you need to understand and eliminate the cause of overheating as quickly as possible. Experienced programmers can independently disassemble the equipment and thoroughly clean the ventilation structures of dust, but for a beginner it is better to contact a specialized center.
- The most extensive part of the program window is the materials S.M.A.R.T. It provides information about the parameters that are checked using this technology.
- Показатели уровня параметров S.M.A.R.T.They are characterized by the same colors as the general position or temperature. By moving the mouse cursor, you will see a tooltip with details about the reasons for the loss of performance.
Checking the state of technology
If the CrystalDiskInfo program is already running, how to use? Anxiety is growing at not enough experienced users. However, for professionals the program is a wide field for study.
For the most effective useCrystalDiskInfo needs to constantly support reassigned hard disk sectors with CrystalDiskInfo treatment. Implementing this is very simple: you need to activate “Service - Autostart”, and the program will determine the element’s automatic loading when the operating system is turned on, and “Service - Agent Start” will install the program icons, which will allow you to view the disk temperature at any time in real time.
You can also configure immediatealerts about the dangerous state of the disk. The tool works with sound alerts, e-mail messages, and can also analyze the event log.
Reassigned Sectors
Наконец, установлена и работает программа CrystalDiskInfo. "Reassigned sectors" - such an inscription appeared on the monitor screen. What it is? Reassigned are called bad sectors that were detected on the disk surface. Information from such sites is copied to the backup area. They have not yet become damaged, but a large number of them slow down the functioning of the hard drive. The unexpected appearance of a significant number of such sectors may indicate problems with the safety of the drive.
Damage says that the hard drivegradually losing its resource - this is not yet critical, but it is still better to copy the information to an external drive. The hard drive will obviously work for a limited period - maybe a month, and maybe even a year. In any case, you need to back up data to external media.
Unstable sectors
Continuing to learn how to useCrystalDiskInfo. Unstable sectors found in significant numbers? HDD hard drives are safe and durable mechanisms, but they also break. Over time, they fail. Damaged areas appear on the disk. They usually come to light when examining a disk with programs like CrystalDiskInfo.
Most often they occur precisely because of failures orunexpected computer shutdown. If the controller has some difficulties in processing the sector, then it marks it as unstable. If the errors are repeated, the controller performs the REMAP sector. The appearance of such problems is not a reason for repair, but the disk still needs to be monitored. Although there have been cases when the information on the discs was read without difficulty in 1000 or more unstable sectors.
However, if the problems still increase, you needmake a backup copy of the received files. If CrystalDiskInfo indicates the presence of not only unstable sectors, but serious damage, then, of course, you should take active actions.
As a result, it can be noted that this utility isvery necessary for almost all computer owners, since the performance of the device as a whole depends on the “health” of the hard disk. And this is not about security of information.
