In the wardrobe of every girl mustattend evening outfit. A dress with an open back, the patterns of which will be discussed below, is the best option for creating a charming romantic image for publication.
Pattern - the basis of fashionable outfit
When sewing any clothes you need to take measurements andmove them to the drawing. No exception and a dress with an open back. The patterns of this outfit are fairly simple in construction, but there are some nuances that should not be overlooked, so that in the end the clothes fit the body well.
Итак, вооружившись сантиметровой лентой и notebook with a pen, you should determine the following values: neck, chest, waist and hip girth, chest height, back and shoulder width, front and back length from shoulder to waist and from waist to hip line.
Building a Pattern
Далее все полученные цифры необходимо перенести on the drawing. First, make the construction of the base pattern, and then make the model lines, correcting the pattern in accordance with a particular model. For drawing it is necessary to draw a right angle on a sheet of paper, one side should be equal to the chest girth, and the other should be the length of the product. After closing this corner into a flat rectangle. As a result of the construction, a half of the back and a shelf of the dress will come out on the figure. From the upper side, you should lower in accordance with the measurement “breast height” and draw an additional line (chest area), even lower - the waist line and hips. Further construction can be divided into separate stages: work with the top of the drawing, with the waist and side slice.
Building a bodice
How to build a dress pattern without experience andbasic knowledge about cutting clothes? Yes, very easy! The main thing is to consistently transfer all values in accordance with the description provided in the article. In the finished rectangle, immediately determine the area of the neck for the back in the upper left corner, for the front - on the right.
Further along the line of the chest from the left vertical markhalf the width of the back, from this point lift up the perpendicular. Also from the received label lay the width of the armhole. It is calculated as follows: the semicircle of the chest is divided into 4 and added 2 cm. All that remains after this segment on the line is the area of the front shelf. From the right vertical, one should note half of the “solution of darts” measure, and raise the perpendicular from this point. The armhole zone is divided in half, and the side seam will be lowered from this point.
After that, you need to move to the top again.the border of the rectangle and mark on the drawing the width of the shoulder for the back and front. At the same time, the extreme point of the neck should first be raised 1.5 cm along the back. Also, a 1 cm bevel of the shoulder section is made. After these lines are marked on the side of the shelf from the perpendicular raised from the chest line to the shoulder, 3-4 cm recede mortar tucks chest, and the shoulder section is extended by the same distance. In the process of sewing, the tuck will close and form a special bulge for the breast part. The first stage of construction can be considered complete.
Designation of talley tucks
How to build a dress pattern that is perfectwill repeat the curves of the body? Of course, draw talley tucks so that the fabric fits tightly to the body. And that is exactly what the second stage involves. For the calculation it is necessary to determine the difference in chest girth and waist. Excess fabric will need to be closed in tucks in the form of elongated lozenges 1.5 cm wide each and in the side seams no more than 2.5 cm on each side. The top of the tuck can be located at the level of the chest line, and the bottom should not reach the border of the hips by 5-6 cm.
As a rule, there are two darts in the front and on the back and small bevels at the waist on the sides of the product.
Side slice designation
Pattern evening dress with an open back canbe narrowed down or, on the contrary, flared. It all depends on the chosen fabric for the product and model. In any case, the idea of the side slice also depends on the idea. Another important point - the construction of the seam along the hips. In order to build the side seam correctly, it is necessary to line half the hips circumference from the vertical line denoting the middle of the back and the front shelf. Not scary if the points will go one after the other. After the template is cut, it can be pasted and the lines transferred to the drawing. The construction of the base pattern suggests smooth lines of the side seam from the hip line and to the bottom of the product, however, you can immediately make adjustments so that in the process of refinement you do not need to paste the template several times. Therefore, from the points denoting the boundaries of the half-hip hips, perpendiculars should be lowered to the bottom and the desired width of the bottom of the product should be noted from them. Usually they narrow the bottom to no more than 7 cm. The flare can be of any size. At this work with the construction of the side seam is completed.
Dress modeling and fabric selection
Just looks gorgeous lace dress withan open back of the fitted silhouette. It does not need any additional work with the drawing. The main pattern can be immediately transferred to the canvas. It is best to determine the boundaries of the cut-out at the first fitting, when the dress fits perfectly along the waist and chest lines. Taking a piece of chalk or soap, on the wrong side, simply draw the desired depth of the cut, and then simply cut out the extra material.
No less interesting will look chiffon dress, flared down the side seams. To complement this outfit can be a thin belt, and the neckline on the back can be decorated with lace.
Не стоит забывать и о том, что изделие может быть with a detachable skirt at the waist line. This makes it possible to combine different materials with each other. For example, the top of the product can be made laced, and the bottom can be sewn from silk by carving out a sun skirt in the shape of a circle. With this combination of materials will come a great dress with an open back. Patterns of such attire in terms of construction differ only in that it is necessary to create a drawing of the top of the product to the waist, and for a skirt to build a pattern of a sun skirt.
