Many years ago, designers from different countriesused moldings in the decoration of residential premises and for the decoration of furniture. Since then, this element is in demand, then it was forgotten. Today, the decorative molding once again burst into design fashion. Therefore, we invite you to find out in more detail what kind of material it is made of and how to use it in the interior.
What is molding?
Molding is a decorative element that hasview invoice volumetric strips made of various materials. Usually its length starts from two meters. The width of the molding can be absolutely different - from one to more than ten centimeters.
In the context of this decorative element can also be different: flat, convex, carved, curved, with many small additional details and so on.
Types of molding material manufacturing
To date, decorative molding, depending on the material of manufacture, may be of the following form:
- Foam foam.This is the cheapest and most common type of decorative items. They are very light and highly resistant to moisture. Also there is a very large variety in appearance. In the work of foam molding also does not cause difficulties. The only drawback of the material is that it is easy enough to spoil it.
- Polyurethane.This molding is easier to plaster, but stronger foam. At the same time, it is also quite budget and represented by a wide range. There is even a bending polyurethane molding, which allows you to create a finish of any shape.
- Wooden. This is an eco-friendly, but not cheap kind of molding. It has a beautiful decorative appearance, a hard surface, but it is not resistant to moisture.
- Мраморный, гипсовый и металлический.These species are not widely distributed, as they are quite expensive, heavy and difficult to work with. Basically, these types of molding are used to create interiors and facades of houses in the historical style, where new technologies are inappropriate.
Foam and polyurethane moldings are usedmost in demand and have a lot of positive feedback. Consumers note that, in addition to a good price, they are distinguished by a wide range. You can pick up an already processed suitable surface or decorate it at home by yourself. To do this is not very difficult, so you can not resort to the help of builders.
The decorative molding is in special demand.self adhesive Many say it is easy to use and does not require special knowledge and skills. Self-adhesive molding has the form of a border, and it is made of rubber or plastic. Most often used in the bathroom to mask the interface between the bathroom and the wall.
Where can moldings be used?
Decorative molding in the interior is used for:
- breaking the walls into separate sections;
- masking defects and finishes;
- masking joints between wallpaper, wall and ceiling, wall and door frame;
- creating objects that attract attention;
- protect the walls from unexpected damage;
- creating frames around small windows to visually enlarge them;
- creating eaves and various decor on the ceiling;
- giving an interesting look to the furniture;
- creating unusual baseboards, as well as doors and arches.
Depending on the application, there are decorative moldings for furniture, walls and ceilings.
Ceiling molding
Данный молдинг – это различные виды лепнин и baseboards. With their help, you can not only make an interesting decor of the ceiling, but also disguise irregularities and defects in decoration. For finishing most often use products from polyfoam or polyurethane.
Ceiling moldings can have a different shape and width - from smooth to convex and embossed, from narrow to very wide. You can paint them in the color of the ceiling or give them a completely different shade.
Wall moldings
This type of molding has a fairly wide rangeapplication. They are used not only for various wall decor, but also as a surface around doorways, arches and windows. There are a huge number of options for wall elements: narrow and wide, smooth and convex, smooth and with a relief. Decorative moldings for walls are selected based on the size and style of the room, as well as the shape and color of the plinth.
Чаще всего используются планки из пенопласта и polyurethane. With their help, usually distinguish different areas on the wall, which are then glued with bright wallpaper or painted in a different color. That is, using decorative moldings create frames for bright accents in the interior.
There is also a special kind of decorative strips,which resemble columns. They are quite wide and prominent. The upper and lower parts have a special decorative look. With their help, you can not only make the interior in a classic style, but also disguise serious coating defects.
Door and arched moldings made of foam orpolyurethane is a budget alternative to wooden casing. They can be customary rectangular or oval and even figured. You can also make them completely different colors.
Window molding is most often used in white. With it, you can visually enlarge small windows and mask the joints between the slopes and the wall.
Furniture moldings
Furniture decorative molding is used fordecoration of various joinery. It is of three types: smooth, textured, metallized. The latter helps to create an imitation of furniture, entirely or partially made of metal.
With the help of furniture molding, you can update old carpentry and create designer interior items without special material costs.
Features mounting moldings, recommendations and reviews
Since the main function of molding isthe decor of the room and interior items, then during its installation it is necessary to work very carefully so as not to damage the surface of the plank and not leave any marks on it.
Decorative elements are often attached whenusing a special adhesive based on silicone. Many say that with its help it is very easy to install not only foam and polyurethane moldings on a flat surface, but also metal ones. Decorative panels are mounted on porous walls or ceilings with liquid nails.
Чтобы весь процесс был легким, а конечный the result is amazing, when installing the moldings, it is important to consider their appearance. It is much easier to work with flat panels. It is enough to cut the corners, where necessary, and gently glue.
When your panels have a shaped look, you needpre-make markup. To do this, attach the molding to the appropriate place and carefully circle it with a thin pencil line. Then glue the decorative elements clearly along the contour.
If we analyze the reviews of those who used moldings in their interior, it turns out that:
- the most popular slats are foam and polyurethane;
- for a budget price, you can easily create an interesting design, highlight the merits and hide the disadvantages of the surface;
- If you work carefully, you can easily cope on your own.
Choose the appropriate option and decorate the home as you like!
