Breeding geese today is one of thethe most profitable types of business. Not every beginning poultry breeder knows how to distinguish a gander from a goose. And yet this is very important and in order to achieve the optimal ratio of females and males in the herd.
How to distinguish a gander from a goose by external signs
A photo of separately taken different-sexed individuals of thesewaterfowl are almost identical. But when you compare the closely spaced males and females, you can catch a difference. Some species of geese have a pronounced cone at the base of the beak, it is larger in size than that of the geese. And for most females of this species it is completely absent. But, for example, the geese of the Lind forest breed do not have this distinctive sign.
Since the gander is distinguished from the goose of this speciesit is important to remember that males are usually much larger than females. And their weight is much greater. But since the gander can be distinguished from the goose by size and weight only in the herd where the goslings were brought up from childhood, and provided that everyone is healthy, this sign can not guarantee a 100% correct answer. After all, the appearance of some breeds of these waterfowl is almost the same. Well, how to distinguish a gander from a goose by external signs, the photo of which is almost a mirror image of each other?
"And give me, goose, voice!"
Almost all males and females of birdsdiffer in their "singing" or, more simply, in reproducible sounds. But here gussevodov waiting for disappointment. If the rooster crow does not get confused with the clucking of a chicken, then the cackling of geese and geese is also very similar. But experienced gusevody know how to distinguish a gander from a goose by ear. They argue that the voice of the male is coarser than that of the female, hoarse. Goose-ears are gobbling more slowly, they are more pleasant to listen to.
You can guess the sex of the bird by walking
Since distinguishing a gander from a goose by externalit is quite difficult to characterize the signs, many poultry farmers suggest doing this based on their habits. For example, a hint may be hidden in the gait of waterfowl. The geese stand proudly, occupy the predominant place in the herd. Goose prefers to follow the leader, not running ahead and not overtaking him.
If you carefully monitor your pets, thenwe can note the fact that females even at a young age often sit down, as if demonstrating fatigue. Gusaks also prefer to stand more, peering into the distance, as if carefully guarding their wards.
The fighting spirit of geese distinguishes from goose
Another thing is if there are several geese in the herd. That's when the task for a gussevdor is to solve the problem! But even here experienced poultry breeders point to some important sexual behavioral traits.
Male geese, as in the entire animal kingdom,are aggressive beings, pugnacious. This is especially evident in the community where two or more males live side by side. Although sometimes geese do not mind showing their militant character.
Especially the combatants become self-employed duringhatching eggs and in the case when it comes to protecting offspring. And sometimes it happens that suddenly either the gander or the goose will balk and do not want to take the goslings that were brought out by another pair into a common family. The case can reach a fight in which the instigator may well become a female.
Anxiety and excitement will reveal the secrets of sex
And yet, sometimes even the knowledge of allThe above mentioned signs do not help the poultry farmers to distinguish the gander from the goose. It is especially difficult to do this at a very young age, when the weight and height of individuals varies little, but the voice has not yet formed.
In this case,careful monitoring of young animals during a stressful situation. It is not necessary, of course, to specifically frighten the birds, to make them worry for no reason. It's enough just to release the goslings into the water to swim. Joy - this is also quite strong emotions that birds will not fail to demonstrate.
So at that moment, when the geese see a pond, theyimmediately begin to express their excitement. And the female will begin to "bow" and giggle, and the males will stretch their necks horizontally and hiss. Similarly, geese behave at any age at the time of fright, excitement, delight. Try to pass by the goose herd - immediately upon you will pay attention to the birds! And to distinguish the bowing geese from those who ran ahead and bravely militant gander who almost stretched their necks almost parallel to the ground, will not be difficult. But hardly anyone will remain calm in such a situation and will reasonably reason about the sex of one or another individual. Surely in the head of the one against whom goose aggression is directed, only such questions will be beaten: how to be saved, how to get out of the most complicated situation with the least losses.
The main sexual characteristic of geese
There is one more, the most reliable and trueA way of distinguishing females from males. It is extremely important for some breeds of geese, in which the above characteristics are less pronounced. For example, on the question of how to distinguish a gander from a goose of Lindovsky breed, it can be answered that only by the presence of a penis in a gander.
You should know that this body has geeseis located in the cloaca - the outlets under the tail. It is almost impossible to see it, since it is coiled into a spiral and hidden inside. Therefore, for inspection you need to be able to open the cloaca of a goose. It is very important at this time not to injure the delicate skin of the opening and the genital organ itself, therefore it is necessary to act with the utmost caution.
Поможет понять, как отличить гусака от гусыни, photo of the inspection of the goose cloaca. The bird during the procedure should be turned to the back, holding his head so that she could not resist and pinch a person. Then very gently with the thumb and forefinger push the cloaca apart. If there is a curl in the spiral inside, then the examined individual belongs to the males. Similarly, it should be assumed that the absence of this indicates that this individual, rather, a goose, rather than a gander.
